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What are the costs of learning? Modest trade-offs and constitutive costs do not set the price of fast associative learning ability in a parasitoid wasp
Learning ability has been associated with energetic costs that typically become apparent through trade-offs in a wide range of developmental, physiological, and life-history traits. Costs associated with learning ability can be either constitutive or induced, depending on whether they are always inc...
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| Publié dans: | Anim Cogn |
|---|---|
| Auteurs principaux: | , , , |
| Format: | Artigo |
| Langue: | Inglês |
| Publié: |
Springer Berlin Heidelberg
2019
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| Sujets: | |
| Accès en ligne: | https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6687694/ https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31222547 https://ncbi.nlm.nih.govhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10071-019-01281-2 |
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