Azaspiracids Increase Mitochondrial Dehydrogenases Activity in Hepatocytes: Involvement of Potassium and Chloride Ions

Background: Azaspiracids (AZAs) are marine toxins that are produced by Azadinium and Amphidoma dinoflagellates that can contaminate edible shellfish inducing a foodborne poisoning in humans, which is characterized by gastrointestinal symptoms. Among these, AZA1, -2, and -3 are regulated in the Europ...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Mar Drugs
Main Authors: Pelin, Marco, Kilcoyne, Jane, Florio, Chiara, Hess, Philipp, Tubaro, Aurelia, Sosa, Silvio
Format: Artigo
Language:Inglês
Published: MDPI 2019
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Online Access:https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6562809/
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31072021
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.govhttp://dx.doi.org/10.3390/md17050276
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