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Positive and Negative Reinforcement are Differentially Associated with Alcohol Consumption as a Function of Alcohol Dependence

A multistage model of drug addiction in which individuals’ motivations for use change as they develop problems is widely accepted (Koob and Volkow, 2010); however, the evidence for this model comes mostly from animal work and cross-sectional studies. We used longitudinal data to test whether positiv...

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Bibliografiske detaljer
Udgivet i:Psychol Addict Behav
Main Authors: Cho, Seung Bin, Su, Jinni, Kuo, Sally I-Chun, Bucholz, Kathleen K., Chan, Grace, Edenberg, Howard J., McCutcheon, Vivia V., Schuckit, Marc A., Kramer, John R., Dick, Danielle M.
Format: Artigo
Sprog:Inglês
Udgivet: 2019
Fag:
Online adgang:https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6459181/
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30667237
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.govhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1037/adb0000436
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