Biomarkers of Secondhand Smoke Exposure in Waterpipe Tobacco Venue Employees in Istanbul, Moscow, and Cairo

BACKGROUND: Most smoke-free legislation to reduce secondhand smoke (SHS) exposure exempts waterpipe (hookah) smoking venues. Few studies have examined SHS exposure in waterpipe venues and their employees. METHODS: We surveyed 276 employees of 46 waterpipe tobacco venues in Istanbul, Moscow, and Cair...

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Библиографические подробности
Опубликовано в: :Nicotine Tob Res
Главные авторы: Moon, Katherine A, Rule, Ana M, Magid, Hoda S, Ferguson, Jacqueline M, Susan, Jolie, Sun, Zhuolu, Torrey, Christine, Abubaker, Salahaddin, Levshin, Vladimir, Çarkoğlu, Aslı, Radwan, Ghada Nasr, El-Rabbat, Maha, Cohen, Joanna E, Strickland, Paul, Breysse, Patrick N, Navas-Acien, Ana
Формат: Artigo
Язык:Inglês
Опубликовано: Oxford University Press 2018
Предметы:
Original Investigations
Online-ссылка:https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6350617/
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28582531
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.govhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ntr/ntx125
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