Outcomes of Buccinator Treatment With Botulinum Toxin in Facial Synkinesis

IMPORTANCE: The buccinator, despite being a prominent midface muscle, has been previously overlooked as a target in the treatment of facial synkinesis with botulinum toxin. OBJECTIVE: To evaluate outcomes of patients treated with botulinum toxin to the buccinator muscle in the setting of facial synk...

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Vydáno v:JAMA Facial Plast Surg
Hlavní autoři: Patel, Priyesh N., Owen, Scott R., Norton, Cathey P., Emerson, Brandon T., Bronaugh, Andrea B., Ries, William R., Stephan, Scott J.
Médium: Artigo
Jazyk:Inglês
Vydáno: American Medical Association 2017
Témata:
Original Investigation
On-line přístup:https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6145791/
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28973100
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.govhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1001/jamafacial.2017.1385
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