Pre-emptive multimodal analgesia with tramadol and ketamine–lidocaine infusion for suppression of central sensitization in a dog model of ovariohysterectomy

OBJECTIVES: The effects of pre-emptive infusion of ketamine–lidocaine with tramadol on the suppression of central sensitization were investigated in a dog ovariohysterectomy model. PATIENTS AND METHODS: Twelve dogs were randomly assigned to two groups: ketamine–lidocaine–tramadol (KLT) and tramadol...

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Опубликовано в: :J Pain Res
Главные авторы: Kaka, Ubedullah, Rahman, Nor-Alimah, Abubakar, Adamu Abdul, Goh, Yong Meng, Fakurazi, Sharida, Omar, Mohamed Ariff, Chen, Hui Cheng
Формат: Artigo
Язык:Inglês
Опубликовано: Dove Medical Press 2018
Предметы:
Original Research
Online-ссылка:https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5905489/
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29695926
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.govhttp://dx.doi.org/10.2147/JPR.S152475
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