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Nicotine reinforcement in never-smokers

RATIONALE: Global tobacco-related mortality dwarfs that of all other drugs. Nicotine is believed to be the primary agent responsible for tobacco use and addiction. However, nicotine is a relatively weak and inconsistent reinforcer in nonhumans and nicotine reinforcement has not been demonstrated in...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Publicado no:Psychopharmacology (Berl)
Main Authors: Duke, Angela N., Johnson, Matthew W., Reissig, Chad J., Griffiths, Roland R.
Formato: Artigo
Idioma:Inglês
Publicado em: 2015
Assuntos:
Acesso em linha:https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5366981/
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26345343
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.govhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00213-015-4053-4
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