The effect of craniokinesis on the middle ear of domestic chickens (Gallus gallus domesticus)

The avian middle ear differs from that of mammalians and contains a tympanic membrane, one ossicle (bony columella and cartilaginous extra‐columella), some ligaments and one muscle. The rim of the eardrum (closing the middle ear cavity) is connected to the neurocranium and, by means of a broad ligam...

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Vydáno v:J Anat
Hlavní autoři: Claes, Raf, Muyshondt, Pieter G. G., Van Hoorebeke, Luc, Dhaene, Jelle, Dirckx, Joris J. J., Aerts, Peter
Médium: Artigo
Jazyk:Inglês
Vydáno: John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2016
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Original Articles
On-line přístup:https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5314387/
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27896803
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.govhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1111/joa.12566
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