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Reductions in biomarkers of exposure (BoE) to harmful or potentially harmful constituents (HPHCs) following partial or complete substitution of cigarettes with electronic cigarettes in adult smokers
Changes in fifteen urine, blood and exhaled breath BoEs of HPHCs representing classes of compounds reported by FDA to be significant contributors to smoking-associated disease risks were measured in 105 clinical-confined subjects following randomization and a five-day forced-switch from usual brand...
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| Publicado no: | Toxicol Mech Methods |
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| Main Authors: | , , |
| Formato: | Artigo |
| Idioma: | Inglês |
| Publicado em: |
Taylor & Francis
2016
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| Assuntos: | |
| Acesso em linha: | https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5309871/ https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27401591 https://ncbi.nlm.nih.govhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15376516.2016.1196282 |
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