Nicotine Levels, Withdrawal Symptoms, and Smoking Reduction Success in Real World Use: A Comparison of Cigarette Smokers and Dual Users of Both Cigarettes and E-Cigarettes

INTRODUCTION: To evaluate how experienced dual users used cigarettes and e-cigarettes in real-world use and under different levels of cigarette availability. METHODS: Dual users (cigarettes + e-cigarettes; n=74) and a smoke-only group (just cigarettes; n=74) engaged in a 26-day study with two ad lib...

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Gepubliceerd in:Drug Alcohol Depend
Hoofdauteurs: Jorenby, Douglas E., Smith, Stevens S., Fiore, Michael C., Baker, Timothy B.
Formaat: Artigo
Taal:Inglês
Gepubliceerd in: 2016
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Article
Online toegang:https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5183546/
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27883949
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.govhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2016.10.041
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