Učitavanje...
Higher preoperative serum levels of PD‐L1 and B7‐H4 are associated with invasive and metastatic potential and predictable for poor response to VEGF‐targeted therapy and unfavorable prognosis of renal cell carcinoma
Renal cell carcinoma (RCC) is an immunogenic and proangiogenic cancer. Although antivascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) therapies achieve impressive responses in some patients, many tumors eventually develop resistance to such therapy. The B7 family molecules such as CTLA‐4, PD‐1, and PD‐L1 ar...
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| Izdano u: | Cancer Med |
|---|---|
| Glavni autori: | , , , , , , |
| Format: | Artigo |
| Jezik: | Inglês |
| Izdano: |
John Wiley and Sons Inc.
2016
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| Teme: | |
| Online pristup: | https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4971909/ https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27292320 https://ncbi.nlm.nih.govhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1002/cam4.754 |
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