Controversies in the management of clinical stage I testicular seminoma

INTRODUCTION: Following orchiectomy patients with clinical stage I (CSI) testicular seminoma may be managed by active surveillance (AS) or adjuvant treatment (radiotherapy or chemotherapy). In view of the published data on long-term toxicity, mainly second malignant neoplasms (SMNs), adjuvant radiot...

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Bibliografiske detaljer
Udgivet i:Cent European J Urol
Main Authors: Ondrusova, Martina, Balogova, Sona, Lehotska, Viera, Kajo, Karol, Mrinakova, Bela, Ondrus, Dalibor
Format: Artigo
Sprog:Inglês
Udgivet: Polish Urological Association 2016
Fag:
Original Paper
Online adgang:https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4846723/
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27123323
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.govhttp://dx.doi.org/10.5173/ceju.2016.699
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