LED Light Characteristics for Surgical Shadowless Lamps and Surgical Loupes

BACKGROUND: Blue light has more energy than longer wavelength light and can penetrate the eye to reach the retina. When surgeons use magnifying loupes under intensive surgical shadowless lamps for better view of the surgical field, the total luminance is about 200 times brighter than that of typical...

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Bibliografiska uppgifter
I publikationen:Plast Reconstr Surg Glob Open
Huvudupphovsmän: Ide, Takeshi, Kinugawa, Yoshitaka, Nobae, Yuichi, Suzuki, Toshihiro, Tanaka, Yoshiyuki, Toda, Ikuko, Tsubota, Kazuo
Materialtyp: Artigo
Språk:Inglês
Publicerad: Wolters Kluwer Health 2015
Ämnen:
Special Topic
Länkar:https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4727714/
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26893987
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.govhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1097/GOX.0000000000000498
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