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Selective salvage of zones 2 and 4 in the pedicled TRAM flap: a focus on reducing fat necrosis and improving aesthetic outcomes
The introduction of microsurgery has decreased the frequency of using the pedicled transverse rectus abdominis musculocutaneous (TRAM) flap, owing to its higher incidence of fat necrosis and limitations in flap insetting (vs. the free TRAM flap). We devised an efficient method of using zones 2 and 4...
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| Published in: | Springerplus |
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| Main Authors: | , |
| Format: | Artigo |
| Language: | Inglês |
| Published: |
Springer International Publishing
2016
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| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4723369/ https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26839761 https://ncbi.nlm.nih.govhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s40064-016-1714-7 |
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