Comparison of anchorage reinforcement with temporary anchorage devices or a Herbst appliance during lingual orthodontic protraction of mandibular molars without maxillary counterbalance extraction

BACKGROUND: Orthodontic protraction of mandibular molars without maxillary counterbalance extraction in cases of aplasia or extraction requires stable anchorage. Reinforcement may be achieved by using either temporary anchorage devices (TAD) or a fixed, functional appliance. The objective was to com...

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Sparad:
Bibliografiska uppgifter
I publikationen:Head Face Med
Huvudupphovsmän: Metzner, Rebecca, Schwestka-Polly, Rainer, Helms, Hans-Joachim, Wiechmann, Dirk
Materialtyp: Artigo
Språk:Inglês
Publicerad: BioMed Central 2015
Ämnen:
Research
Länkar:https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4475330/
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26092262
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.govhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s13005-015-0079-4
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