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Understanding the addiction cycle: a complex biology with distinct contributions of genotype vs. sex at each stage

Ethanol abuse can lead to addiction, brain damage and premature death. The cycle of alcohol addiction has been described as a composite consisting of three stages: intoxication, withdrawal and craving/abstinence. There is evidence for contributions of both genotype and sex to alcoholism, but an unde...

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Опубликовано в: :Neuroscience
Главные авторы: Wilhelm, Clare J., Hashimoto, Joel G., Roberts, Melissa L., Sonmez, M. Kemal, Wiren, Kristine M.
Формат: Artigo
Язык:Inglês
Опубликовано: 2014
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Online-ссылка:https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4224688/
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25194791
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.govhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.neuroscience.2014.08.041
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