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Effectiveness of β-Blockers in Heart Failure With Left Ventricular Systolic Dysfunction and Chronic Kidney Disease

BACKGROUND: Establishing medication effectiveness outside of a randomized trial requires careful study design to mitigate selection bias. Previous observational studies of β-blockers in patients with chronic kidney disease and heart failure have had methodologic limitations that may have introduced...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: CHANG, TARA I., YANG, JINGRONG, FREEMAN, JAMES V., HLATKY, MARK A., GO, ALAN S.
Format: Artigo
Language:Inglês
Published: 2013
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4126798/
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23482078
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.govhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cardfail.2013.01.006
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