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The Relationship of Childhood Trauma to Nicotine Dependence in Pregnant Smokers

Pregnant women with high levels of nicotine dependence are the least likely to quit smoking spontaneously during pregnancy or to benefit from smoking cessation interventions. In the general population, there is increasing evidence of a relationship between smoking, nicotine dependence, and exposure...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

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Bibliographische Detailangaben
Hauptverfasser: Blalock, Janice A., Nayak, Nisha, Wetter, David W., Schreindorfer, Lisa, Minnix, Jennifer A., Canul, Jennifer, Cinciripini, Paul M.
Format: Artigo
Sprache:Inglês
Veröffentlicht: 2011
Schlagworte:
Online Zugang:https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4093831/
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21928869
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.govhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1037/a0025529
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