Effects of Nicotine Deprivation and Replacement on BOLD-fMRI Response to Smoking Cues as a Function of DRD4 VNTR Genotype

INTRODUCTION: Reactivity to smoking cues is an important factor in the motivation to smoke and has been associated with the dopamine receptor 4 variable number tandem repeat (DRD4 exon III VNTR) polymorphism. However, little is known about the associated neural mechanisms. METHODS: Non-treatment-see...

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Hlavní autoři: Xu, Xiaomeng, Clark, Uraina S., David, Sean P., Mulligan, Richard C., Knopik, Valerie S., McGeary, John, MacKillop, James, McCaffery, Jeanne, Niaura, Raymond S., Sweet, Lawrence H.
Médium: Artigo
Jazyk:Inglês
Vydáno: Oxford University Press 2014
Témata:
Original Investigation
On-line přístup:https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4072897/
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24659022
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.govhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ntr/ntu010
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