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Biomarkers of cardio-renal damage in chronic kidney disease: one size cannot fit all

Biomarkers are useful tools for diagnosis and risk assessment of acute kidney injury and acute heart failure, particularly in ICU patients. Most biomarkers are produced or cleared by the kidney, so the presence of chronic kidney disease may affect their clinical reliability, particularly if the puta...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Bolignano, Davide, Coppolino, Giuseppe
Format: Artigo
Language:Inglês
Published: BioMed Central 2014
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4056102/
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25029013
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.govhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1186/cc13834
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