Two-Stage Conversion of High Free Fatty Acid Jatropha curcas Oil to Biodiesel Using Brønsted Acidic Ionic Liquid and KOH as Catalysts

Biodiesel was produced from high free fatty acid (FFA) Jatropha curcas oil (JCO) by two-stage process in which esterification was performed by Brønsted acidic ionic liquid 1-(1-butylsulfonic)-3-methylimidazolium chloride ([BSMIM]Cl) followed by KOH catalyzed transesterification. Maximum FFA conversi...

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Detaylı Bibliyografya
Asıl Yazarlar: Das, Subrata, Thakur, Ashim Jyoti, Deka, Dhanapati
Materyal Türü: Artigo
Dil:Inglês
Baskı/Yayın Bilgisi: Hindawi Publishing Corporation 2014
Konular:
Research Article
Online Erişim:https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3988968/
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24987726
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.govhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/180983
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