Individual differences in the conditioned and unconditioned rat 50-kHz ultrasonic vocalizations elicited by repeated amphetamine exposure

RATIONALE: Adult rats often produce 50-kHz ultrasonic vocalizations (USVs), particularly the frequency-modulated varieties, in appetitive situations. These calls are thought by some to reflect positive affective states and the reinforcing value of drugs such as amphetamine and cocaine. OBJECTIVE: Th...

Disgrifiad llawn

Wedi'i Gadw mewn:
Manylion Llyfryddiaeth
Prif Awduron: Ahrens, Allison M., Nobile, Cameron W., Page, Lindsay E., Maier, Esther Y., Duvauchelle, Christine L., Schallert, Timothy
Fformat: Artigo
Iaith:Inglês
Cyhoeddwyd: 2013
Pynciau:
Article
Mynediad Ar-lein:https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3935796/
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23700082
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.govhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00213-013-3130-9
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