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Nicotine Dependence and Biochemical Exposure Measures in the Second Trimester of Pregnancy
INTRODUCTION: The Heaviness of Smoking Index (HSI) is validated to measure nicotine dependence in nonpregnant smokers, and in these smokers, mean salivary and serum cotinine levels are related by a ratio of 1.25. However, as nicotine metabolism increases during gestation, these findings may differ i...
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| Main Authors: | , , , , |
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| Format: | Artigo |
| Jezik: | Inglês |
| Izdano: |
Oxford University Press
2014
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| Teme: | |
| Online dostop: | https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3880232/ https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23943839 https://ncbi.nlm.nih.govhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ntr/ntt127 |
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