Ureteroscopic Laser Treatment of Upper Urinary Tract Urothelial Cell Carcinomas: Can a Tumour Free Status Be Achieved?

Introduction. In cases of anatomic or functional single kidney with urothelial tumours of the upper urinary tract, the endoscopic laser ablation has proven efficacious. Based on the knowledge that low-grade, low-stage upper tract transitional cell carcinomas rarely progress to invasive lesions, indi...

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Bibliografske podrobnosti
Main Authors: Kalaitzis, Christos, Zisimopoulos, Athanasios, Giannakopoulos, Stilianos, Touloupidis, Stavros
Format: Artigo
Jezik:Inglês
Izdano: Hindawi Publishing Corporation 2013
Teme:
Clinical Study
Online dostop:https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3787654/
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24151503
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.govhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/429585
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