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Differential effects of targeted tongue exercise and treadmill running on aging tongue muscle structure and contractile properties

Age-associated changes in tongue muscle structure and strength may contribute to dysphagia in elderly people. Tongue exercise is a current treatment option. We hypothesized that targeted tongue exercise and nontargeted exercise that activates tongue muscles as a consequence of increased respiratory...

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Библиографические подробности
Главные авторы: Kletzien, Heidi, Russell, John A., Leverson, Glen E., Connor, Nadine P.
Формат: Artigo
Язык:Inglês
Опубликовано: American Physiological Society 2013
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Online-ссылка:https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3568981/
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23264540
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.govhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1152/japplphysiol.01370.2012
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