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Evidence of increased non-verbal behavioral signs of pain in adults with neurodevelopmental disorders and chronic self-injury
The role of pain in relation to self-injurious behavior (SIB) among individuals with intellectual disabilities is not well understood. Some models of SIB are based on altered endogenous opioid system activity which could result in elevated pain thresholds. In this study, non-verbal behavioral signs...
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Main Authors: | , , , , |
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Formato: | Artigo |
Idioma: | Inglês |
Publicado em: |
2008
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Assuntos: | |
Acesso em linha: | https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3533421/ https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/18789843 https://ncbi.nlm.nih.govhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ridd.2008.07.012 |
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