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Precipitated and conditioned withdrawal in morphine-treated rats

RATIONALE: Stimuli that are paired with opioid withdrawal can themselves produce effects similar to withdrawal that might promote relapse. OBJECTIVE: This study compared precipitated and conditioned withdrawal, and tested whether withdrawal is modified by clonidine or morphine. METHODS: Morphine-tre...

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Bibliografski detalji
Glavni autori: Becker, Ginger L., Gerak, Lisa R., Li, Jun-Xu, Koek, Wouter, France, Charles P.
Format: Artigo
Jezik:Inglês
Izdano: 2010
Teme:
Online pristup:https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3480722/
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20127077
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.govhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00213-009-1773-3
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