Smokeless Tobacco Use and Its Relation to Panic Disorder, Major Depression, and Posttraumatic Stress Disorder in American Indians

INTRODUCTION: Rates of nicotine use are high in American Indians. Anxiety and depression tend to be associated with cigarette use, but the association of anxiety and depression with smokeless tobacco (ST) is less clear. We asked if panic disorder, major depression, and posttraumatic stress disorder...

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Hauptverfasser: Sawchuk, Craig N., Roy-Byrne, Peter, Noonan, Carolyn, Bogart, Andy, Goldberg, Jack, Manson, Spero M., Buchwald, Dedra
Format: Artigo
Sprache:Inglês
Veröffentlicht: Oxford University Press 2012
Schlagworte:
Original Investigation
Online Zugang:https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3432277/
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22345318
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.govhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ntr/ntr331
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