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Interleukin-1, tumor necrosis factor-alpha, and transforming growth factor-beta 1 and integrative meniscal repair: influences on meniscal cell proliferation and migration
INTRODUCTION: Interleukin-1 (IL-1) and tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α) are up-regulated in injured and osteoarthritic knee joints. IL-1 and TNF-α inhibit integrative meniscal repair; however, the mechanisms by which this inhibition occurs are not fully understood. Transforming growth factor-β1 (TGF-...
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| Main Authors: | , , , , , |
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| 格式: | Artigo |
| 語言: | Inglês |
| 出版: |
BioMed Central
2011
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| 主題: | |
| 在線閱讀: | https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3334636/ https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22087734 https://ncbi.nlm.nih.govhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1186/ar3515 |
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