Vapocoolant Spray vs Lidocaine/Prilocaine Cream for Reducing the Pain of Venipuncture in Hemodialysis Patients: A Randomized, Placebo-Controlled, Crossover Study

Objective: Patients undergoing hemodialysis are repeatedly exposed to stress and pain from approximately 300 punctures per year to their arteriovenous fistula. This study was designed to measure pain associated with venepuncture during AVF cannulation and to compare the effectiveness of ethyl chlori...

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Bibliografske podrobnosti
Main Authors: Çelik, Gülperi, Özbek, Orhan, Yılmaz, Mümtaz, Duman, Ipek, Özbek, Seda, Apiliogullari, Seza
Format: Artigo
Jezik:Inglês
Izdano: Ivyspring International Publisher 2011
Teme:
Research Paper
Online dostop:https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3198258/
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22022215
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