Vapocoolant Spray vs Lidocaine/Prilocaine Cream for Reducing the Pain of Venipuncture in Hemodialysis Patients: A Randomized, Placebo-Controlled, Crossover Study

Objective: Patients undergoing hemodialysis are repeatedly exposed to stress and pain from approximately 300 punctures per year to their arteriovenous fistula. This study was designed to measure pain associated with venepuncture during AVF cannulation and to compare the effectiveness of ethyl chlori...

Πλήρης περιγραφή

Αποθηκεύτηκε σε:
Λεπτομέρειες βιβλιογραφικής εγγραφής
Κύριοι συγγραφείς: Çelik, Gülperi, Özbek, Orhan, Yılmaz, Mümtaz, Duman, Ipek, Özbek, Seda, Apiliogullari, Seza
Μορφή: Artigo
Γλώσσα:Inglês
Έκδοση: Ivyspring International Publisher 2011
Θέματα:
Research Paper
Διαθέσιμο Online:https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3198258/
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22022215
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