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Revealing the paradox of drug reward in human evolution

Neurobiological models of drug abuse propose that drug use is initiated and maintained by rewarding feedback mechanisms. However, the most commonly used drugs are plant neurotoxins that evolved to punish, not reward, consumption by animal herbivores. Reward models therefore implicitly assume an evol...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Main Authors: Sullivan, Roger J, Hagen, Edward H, Hammerstein, Peter
Formato: Artigo
Idioma:Inglês
Publicado em: The Royal Society 2008
Assuntos:
Acesso em linha:https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2367444/
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/18353749
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.govhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rspb.2007.1673
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