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Self-organized lane formation and optimized traffic flow in army ants.

We show how the movement rules of individual ants on trails can lead to a collective choice of direction and the formation of distinct traffic lanes that minimize congestion. We develop and evaluate the results of a new model with a quantitative study of the behaviour of the army ant Eciton burchell...

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Hlavní autoři: Couzin, I D, Franks, N R
Médium: Artigo
Jazyk:Inglês
Vydáno: 2003
Témata:
On-line přístup:https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1691225/
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/12590751
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.govhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rspb.2002.2210
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