Second-order schedules of token reinforcement with pigeons: effects of fixed- and variable-ratio exchange schedules.

Pigeons' key pecks produced food under second-order schedules of token reinforcement, with light-emitting diodes serving as token reinforcers. In Experiment 1, tokens were earned according to a fixed-ratio 50 schedule and were exchanged for food according to either fixed-ratio or variable-ratio...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Foster, T A, Hackenberg, T D, Vaidya, M
Format: Artigo
Language:Inglês
Published: 2001
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Research Article
Online Access:https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1284832/
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/11599637
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.govhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1901/jeab.2001.76-159
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