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Tropical explosive volcanic eruptions can trigger El Niño by cooling tropical Africa

El Niño tends to follow 2 years after volcanic eruptions, but the physical mechanism behind this phenomenon is unclear. Here the authors use model simulations to show that a Pinatubo-like eruption cools tropical Africa and drives westerly wind anomalies in the Pacific favouring an El Niño response.

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Autors principals: Myriam Khodri, Takeshi Izumo, Jérôme Vialard, Serge Janicot, Christophe Cassou, Matthieu Lengaigne, Juliette Mignot, Guillaume Gastineau, Eric Guilyardi, Nicolas Lebas, Alan Robock, Michael J. McPhaden
Format: Artigo
Idioma:Inglês
Publicat: Nature Portfolio 2017-10-01
Col·lecció:Nature Communications
Matèries:
Accés en línia:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-017-00755-6
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