Beyond Accuracy: A Multi-dimensional Cognitive Audit of Medical Large Vision–Language Models in Fundus Image Interpretation

Reliance on standalone accuracy limits credible assessment of fundus-focused large vision–language models (LVLMs), as high scores often stem from linguistic shortcuts rather than real visual reasoning. This work develops the Cognitive Audit Framework (CAF), a four-module automated auditing pipeline...

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Detalhes bibliográficos

Principais autores:	Jingling Zhang, Shuting Zheng, Xiangfei Liu, Jia Gu
Formato:	Artigo
Idioma:	Inglês
Publicado em:	MDPI AG 2026-06-01
coleção:	Applied Sciences
Assuntos:	large vision–language models visual reasoning cognitive audit framework clinical comprehension
Acesso em linha:	https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/16/12/6064
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