Liquid–Liquid and Vapor–Liquid–Liquid Equilibria of the Alkyl Palmitate + Alkyl–OH + Glycerol Systems at 101.3 kPa—Measurements, Quality Test/Consistency, Thermodynamic Modeling and Molecular Dynamics Simulations

Biodiesel is a biofuel commonly produced through transesterification, also known as alcoholysis. In this process, triglycerides react with short-chain alcohols (alkyl–OH), producing a mixture of fatty acid esters and glycerol. These esters and glycerol are only partially miscible, leading to the for...

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Principais autores:	Franklin Carvalho, Matheus Pena, Maria Silveira, Nian Freire, Daniela Guimarães, Rima Biswas, Pedro Arce
Formato:	Artigo
Idioma:	Inglês
Publicado em:	MDPI AG 2026-02-01
coleção:	Molecules
Assuntos:	biodiesel glycerol multiphase equilibria NRTL molecular dynamics simulation
Acesso em linha:	https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/31/4/604
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