Gustave Roussy immune score as an independent prognostic factor for treatment response and survival in advanced renal cell carcinoma treated with nivolumab in second-line and beyond

BackgroundMetastatic renal cell carcinoma (mRCC) represents a significant challenge due to variable patient outcomes despite advancements in treatment. Nivolumab, a programmed death-1 (PD-1) inhibitor, has demonstrated efficacy as a second-line or later therapy following progression on tyrosine kina...

ver descrição completa

Detalhes bibliográficos

Principais autores:	Bülent Erdoğan, İvo Gökmen, Cagnur Elpen Kodaz, Ahmet Küçükarda, Didem Divriklioğlu, İsmail Bayrakçı, İlhan Hacıbekiroğlu, Esra Özen Engin, Muhammet Bekir Hacıoğlu, Erkan Özcan, Gökhan Öztürk, Hilmi Kodaz
Formato:	Artigo
Idioma:	Inglês
Publicado em:	Frontiers Media S.A. 2025-10-01
coleção:	Frontiers in Oncology
Assuntos:	metastatic renal cell carcinoma GRIm score nivolumab second-line therapy prognostic biomarker
Acesso em linha:	https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fonc.2025.1657053/full
Tags:	Adicionar Tag Sem tags, seja o primeiro a adicionar uma tag!