Lebanese Waterpipe Dependence Scale (LWDS-11) validation in a sample of Lebanese adolescents
Abstract Background Salameh et al. developed the Lebanese Waterpipe Dependence Scale (LWDS-11) that assesses nicotine dependence among adult waterpipe smokers. In view of the high waterpipe use among Lebanese youth and other neighboring countries, it was deemed necessary to check the psychometric pr...
Gespeichert in:
| Hauptverfasser: | , , , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Artigo |
| Sprache: | Inglês |
| Veröffentlicht: |
BMC
2021-09-01
|
| Schriftenreihe: | BMC Public Health |
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-021-11662-3 |
| Tags: |
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie das erste Tag hinzu!
|