Temporary Anchorage Devices in Orthodontics: A Narrative Review of Biomechanical Foundations, Clinical Protocols, and Technological Advances

Temporary anchorage devices (TADs) have become integral in contemporary orthodontic biomechanics, providing reliable skeletal anchorage independent of dental support or patient compliance. This narrative review synthesizes the current evidence regarding TADs classification, design parameters, biomec...

Täydet tiedot

Bibliografiset tiedot

Päätekijät:	Teodora Consuela Bungau, Ruxandra Cristina Marin, Adriana Țenț, Gabriela Ciavoi
Aineistotyyppi:	Artigo
Kieli:	Inglês
Julkaistu:	MDPI AG 2025-12-01
Sarja:	Applied Sciences
Aiheet:	temporary anchorage devices orthodontic biomechanics skeletal anchorage mini-implants primary stability insertion torque
Linkit:	https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/15/24/13035
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