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Flat bands in three-dimensional lattice models with non-trivial Hopf index

We report the presence of exactly and nearly flat bands with non-trivial topology in three-dimensional (3D) lattice models. We first show that an exactly flat band can be realized in a 3D lattice model characterized by a 3D topological invariant, namely Hopf invariant. In contrast, we find another d...

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Hlavní autoři: Ivan Dutta, Kush Saha
Médium: Artigo
Jazyk:Inglês
Vydáno: IOP Publishing 2024-01-01
Edice:New Journal of Physics
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On-line přístup:https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/ad668a
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