Exploring Morphologic and Functional Variants in Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy: An Echocardiographic and Doppler Review

Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM) is a complex and heterogeneous myocardial disorder, best evaluated with echocardiography for initial diagnosis, risk stratification, and longitudinal monitoring. This focused review explores the echocardiographic assessment of various morphologic phenotypes of HCM,...

Полное описание

Библиографические подробности

Главные авторы:	Kamil Stankowski, Fabrizio Celeste, Manuela Muratori, Francesco Cannata, Nicola Cosentino, Fabio Fazzari, Laura Fusini, Daniele Junod, Massimo Mapelli, Riccardo Maragna, Andrea Baggiano, Saima Mushtaq, Luigi Tassetti, Gianluca Pontone, Mauro Pepi
Формат:	Artigo
Язык:	Inglês
Опубликовано:	MDPI AG 2025-10-01
Серии:	Diagnostics
Предметы:	hypertrophic cardiomyopathy echocardiography left ventricular outflow gradient left ventricular apical aneurysm mitral valve systolic anterior movement
Online-ссылка:	https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4418/15/21/2688
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