Effect of knife castration on leukocyte cytokine expression and indicators of stress, pain, and inflammation in Korean cattle bull calves
Objective This study investigated the effects of surgical castration on behavior, physiological and inflammatory indicators, and leukocyte cytokine mRNA levels in Korean cattle bull calves. Methods Nineteen Korean cattle bull calves (average body weight, 254.5 kg; average age, 8.2 months) were divid...
Na minha lista:
| Principais autores: | , , , , , , , , , |
|---|---|
| 格式: | Artigo |
| 語言: | Inglês |
| 出版: |
Asian-Australasian Association of Animal Production Societies
2023-03-01
|
| 叢編: | Animal Bioscience |
| 主題: | |
| 在線閱讀: | http://www.animbiosci.org/upload/pdf/ab-22-0368.pdf |
| 標簽: |
沒有標簽, 成為第一個標記此記錄!
|