Non-Invasive Determination of Annual Fecal Cortisol, Androstenedione, and Testosterone Variations in a Herd of  Male Asian Elephants (<i>Elephas maximus</i>) and Their Relation to Some Climatic Variables

The measurement of stress and reproductive hormones in wild animal species by non-invasive methods is of special interest. To assess whether the adrenal and gonadal hormones show annual variations in male Asian elephants (<i>Elephas maximus</i>) and to evaluate whether there is any influence of clim...

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主要な著者:	Paloma Jimena de Andrés, Sara Cáceres, Belén Crespo, Gema Silván, Juan Carlos Illera
フォーマット:	Artigo
言語:	Inglês
出版事項:	MDPI AG 2021-09-01
シリーズ:	Animals
主題:	feces glucocorticoids adrenal activity gonadal activity non-invasive monitoring
オンライン･アクセス:	https://www.mdpi.com/2076-2615/11/9/2723
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