Associations between smoking and osteoporosis and all-cause mortality in participants from the United States: a cohort study
BackgroundSmoking is a global public health concern, with approximately 1,245 billion smokers worldwide. It is associated with a range of health complications, including cardiovascular and respiratory diseases. Osteoporosis, characterized by reduced bone density and deterioration of bone tissue, has...
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| Autors principals: | , , , , , , , |
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| Format: | Artigo |
| Idioma: | Inglês |
| Publicat: |
Frontiers Media S.A.
2025-03-01
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| Col·lecció: | Frontiers in Endocrinology |
| Matèries: | |
| Accés en línia: | https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fendo.2025.1533633/full |
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