Complex Dynamics of a Predator–Prey System With Fear Effect in Prey
This study investigates the dynamical consequences of predator-induced fear in a predator–prey system by integrating nonlinear fear effects, intraspecific competition, and Holling type II predation. We analyze both continuous- and discrete-time formulations to capture a wide spectrum of ecological d...
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| Главные авторы: | , , , |
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| Формат: | Artigo |
| Язык: | Inglês |
| Опубликовано: |
Wiley
2026-01-01
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| Серии: | Journal of Applied Mathematics |
| Online-ссылка: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/jama/7538186 |
| Метки: |
Нет меток, Требуется 1-ая метка записи!
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