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Independent and combined associations of cannabis and nicotine use with postoperative outcomes after cervical and lumbar interbody fusion: a retrospective cohort study

ABSTRACT: Background Context: Cannabis use has increased substantially in the United States and is commonly perceived to improve pain control and reduce opioid requirements. However, its perioperative impact in spine surgery remains unclear, particularly when isolated from nicotine use. Purpose: To...

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Principais autores: Christopher D. Hamad, MD, Joshua Wiener, BS, Soroush Shahamatdar, BS, Autreen Golzar, BS, Timothy Liu, MD, Gabriel Su, Andrew P. Kittredge, BS, Rahi Patel, BS, David C. Kaelber, MD, PhD, Nicholas M. Bernthal, MD, William L. Sheppard, MD MPH
Formato: Artigo
Idioma:Inglês
Publicado: Elsevier 2026-09-01
Series:North American Spine Society Journal
Assuntos:
Spine fusion
Cervical and lumbar interbody fusion
Cannabis use
Nicotine use
Postoperative complications
Opioid use disorder
Acceso en liña:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666548426000697
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