Developing a field independent frequency reference
We show that by averaging over transitions to multiple hyperfine levels, quadrupole shifts and dominant Zeeman effects exactly cancel whenever the nuclear spin, I , is at least as large as the total electronic angular momentum, J . The average frequency thus defines a frequency reference which is in...
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| Autore principale: | |
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| Natura: | Artigo |
| Lingua: | Inglês |
| Pubblicazione: |
IOP Publishing
2015-01-01
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| Serie: | New Journal of Physics |
| Soggetti: | |
| Accesso online: | https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/17/5/053024 |
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