Enhanced tuberculosis detection using Vision Transformers and explainable AI with a Grad-CAM approach on chest X-rays

Abstract Tuberculosis (TB), caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis, remains a leading global health challenge, especially in low-resource settings. Accurate diagnosis from chest X-rays is critical yet challenging due to subtle manifestations of TB, particularly in its early stages. Traditional computa...

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Egile Nagusiak:	K. Vanitha, T. R. Mahesh, V. Vinoth Kumar, Suresh Guluwadi
Formatua:	Artigo
Hizkuntza:	Inglês
Argitaratua:	BMC 2025-03-01
Saila:	BMC Medical Imaging
Gaiak:	Tuberculosis detection Vision Transformer Chest X-rays Explainable AI Grad-CAM Self-attention
Sarrera elektronikoa:	https://doi.org/10.1186/s12880-025-01630-3
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