On the Birth of Modern Chemistry: II—The Difficult Path of Avogadro’s Hypothesis Until Cannizzaro’s Full Acceptance Within the Atomic–Molecular Theory

This paper reviews the significant steps of the atomic–molecular theory, after Avogadro’s intimation of the <i>equal volume/equal number of particles</i> hypothesis until the final assertion embodied in Cannizzaro’s <i>Sunto</i>. Berzelius’s atomism, authoritatively present among chemists in the fir...

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Библиографические подробности

Главный автор:	Pier Remigio Salvi
Формат:	Artigo
Язык:	Inglês
Опубликовано:	MDPI AG 2026-05-01
Серии:	Histories
Предметы:	Berzelius’s atomism atomic heats Dumas’s vapor density experiments elementary polyatomic molecules Gerhardt and Laurent molecular formulae Cannizzaro’s return to Avogadro’s hypothesis
Online-ссылка:	https://www.mdpi.com/2409-9252/6/2/35
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